2017届浙江省高考英语一轮复习专题课件：第2部分题型专题突破专题5 书面表达_高考复习指南

2017届浙江省高考英语一轮复习专题课件：第2部分题型专题突破专题5 书面表达

　　52．节能的房子a house which saves energy→an energysaving house 53．一位受到良好教育的妇女a woman who has received good education→a welleducated woman 54．精心组织的活动an activity that is organized well→a wellorganized activity 55．一个爱好和平的人a person who loves peace→a peaceloving person 3．句式多变，结构复杂：高考评分标准中提出“较多的语法结构”就是指句式结构的多样性。毋庸置疑，单调的句式和结构、长度相近的句子会使文章呆板单调，缺乏生气和活力，而灵活多变的句式则使行文丰富多彩，生动、自然、流畅。感叹句、倒装句、复合结构、强调句型、定语从句、非谓语动词短语等语法结构的正确使用，可以使文章的语言充满层次感，从而较好地反映出作者的语言运用能力。常见的满分句型：

　　(1)合并句子(丰富结构) ●(高考山东卷)Not only can I improve my oral English but also I learn some customs in western countries. ●(高考江西卷)For one thing，they help to improve my writing skills and broaden my horizons.For another，they can enrich my life and provide me with great fun. (2)改变语态(避免单调) ●(高考重庆卷)Besides，I am a booklover and the books are so well kept that they are as good as new. (3)使用省略(达到言简意赅的效果) ●(高考全国卷Ⅱ)If so，please keep quiet about it because we want to give him a surprise. (4)使用强调句型(突出语意) ●(高考福建卷)It is overprotection and too much care that affect the children’s healthy development. (5)使用倒装句(增强说服力) ●(高考江苏卷)Only when we match our words with actions can we make a difference in whatever we hope to accomplish. (6)使用虚拟语气(提出建议，委婉表达，易于接受) ●(高考陕西卷)She would have never thought a complete surprise was waiting for her. (7)使用with结构(丰富句式) ●(高考福建卷)The park was full of freshness and beauty of spring，with the sun shining and birds singing. (8)使用状语从句(强调谓语或句子) ●(高考湖北卷)Whenever I had difficulties，they were always available. (9)使用定语从句(表意丰富) ●(高考山东卷)However，I was busy preparing for my final exam at that time，which was of vital importance for me. (10)使用名词性从句(体现扎实的语言功底) ●(高考福建卷)It shows a common phenomenon nowadays that children are the focus of families，shouldering the hope of their parents.