→The teacher should praise him.

　　(5)主语＋被动的短语动词

　　My sister is taken care of by Grandma.

　　→Grandma takes care of my sister. 短语动词变成被动式后，要保持整体性，不能漏掉介词或副词。

　　结构 例句 附注 (6)形式主语it＋被动词＋主语从句

　　It is thought that she is a good teacher.

　　→Everyone thinks that she is a good teacher.

　　It was suggested that we should put off the meeting.

　　→Somebody suggested that we should put off the meeting.

　　这类句子的被动式实际上就是将主动句中的宾语从句变成主语从句。用于这类结构的谓语动词常见的有：say, think, believe, suppose, report, hope, know, decide, etc.学习时可作句型来记忆：

　　It is said that...

　　It is believed that...

　　It is supposed that...

　　It is reported that...

　　It is known that...

　　结构 例句 附注 (7)主语＋被动动词＋动词不定式

　　The horse is said to run very fast. →They say that the horse runs very fast.

　　这一结构实际上是结构(6)的简化。此例即可改成：It is said that the horse runs very fast. 同样，结构(6)的例句1亦可改成She is thought to be a good teacher. 不难理解，(6)(7)结构的互换，就是复合句与简单句的互换。

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