Vietnam is on the south of China.
to 表示某范围外不接壤的两位置 Jiangsu Province is to the southeast of Hebei Province.
beside
/by “在……的旁边” She was standing beside her mother.
There is a small house by the river.
near “接近;靠近” There is a supermarket near my home.
2.表示方位的between和among
介词 用法 示例
between 在两者或每两者之间 I sat down between Sue and Jane.
among 在三者或三者以上之间 The teacher was standing among the students.
3.表示方位的across, through, over和past
介词 用法 示例
across 从……的表面穿过 He walked across the square to meet us.
through 从……的内部穿过 The guide led us through the forest.
over 从……的上面跨过 The thief jumped over the fence and fled away.
past 从……的旁边经过 She walked past the shop.
4.表示时间点的at, in和on
介词 用法 示例
at 表示在某个时间点、时刻或重大节日 at 9:00; at noon; at daybreak; at Christmas
in 表示在某个较长的时间内,如世纪、朝代或年月;泛指的上午、下午、傍晚 in the 21st century; in September; in the morning
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