②I don’t suppose he cares,does he? (2)动词find,feel,think,consider,make等后有宾语补足语(形容词或名词)时,需用it作形式宾语而将that宾语从句后置。 I think it necessary that we take plenty of boiled water every day. 纳 (3)在find,feel,think,consider,make,believe,guess,suppose等及hate,like,owe...to,take...for granted等表示“喜欢;痛恨;认为”的动词或动词短语和see to(表示“注意,务必”)后有宾语补足语时,需要用it作形式宾语,而将宾语从句后置。 I hate it when they talk with their mouths full of food. 1.(2017·高考福建卷)Pick yourself up. Courage is doing ________you’re afraid to do. A.that
B.what C.how
D.whether 解析:考查宾语从句。句意:振作起来。勇敢就是做你(明知自己)害怕做的事情。分析句子结构可知,动词doing后接的是宾语从句,从句中do后缺的是宾语,需用what引导。 B 2.(2017·高考山东卷)It is difficult for us to imagine________ life was like for slaves in the ancient world.
A.where
B.what C.which
D.why
B 三、表语从句 引 导 词 连 接 词 (1)that无词义,在从句中不作成分。 (2)whether(是否)引导表语从句时,只能用whether,而不能用if。 (3)as if/as though意为“好像,仿佛”,引导的表语从句常跟在系动词(如seem,appear,look,taste,sound,feel,smell等)之后。若表语从句所述的是非真实的情况,从句用虚拟语气;若所述的是事实的或是极可能发生的情况,从句用陈述语气。 ①(2017·高考新课标全国卷Ⅰ)The end result is that we feel like we can’t focus or that we’re focused on the wrong things... ②It looks as if it’s going to rain. 引 导 词 连接代词 连接副词 who,whom,whose,which,what,whoever,whomever,whichever,whatever等,有词义,在从句中作主语、宾语、表语、定语等。 (2015·四川巴蜀名校联合测试)Everyone is different and that is what makes our world much better. when,where,why,how等,有词义,在从句中作状语。 (2015·大连双基测试)—When choosing furniture,you only focus on function while I think more about the design.
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