(虚------实)
=He would have bought the piano if he had had enough money, but in fact he didn’t have enough money.
省略if倒装条件句
在虚拟语气中,if从句假设的情况中如果有助动词had, should和were,那么可省略if,把had, should和were放在句首构成倒装,简称省略if倒装条件句。
If he had finished the work yesterday, he would have gone to the concert with you.
=Had he finished the work yesterday, he would have gone to the concert with you.
If I were you, I wouldn’t do that.
=were I you, I wouldn’t do that.
If I should meet him, I would tell him about it.
=Should I meet him, I would tell him about it.
3.【2016·江苏】27.If it for his invitation the other day, I should not be here now.
A. had not been B. should not be C. were not to be
D. should not have been
【答案】A
【名师点睛】
有时条件从句和主句所表示的动作在时间上可以不一致(例如一个与过去事实相反,另一个与现在事实相反),这种虚拟条件句就称为错综时间虚拟条件句。在这种条件句中,动词的形式要根据具体情况进行调整。
例句:
She would never have behaved like that if she had some common sense.
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