5.—If we take a plane,we’ll of course have arrived in London by the next weekend.
—Don’t be too sure.We should ________ the weather factor.What shall we do if it is foggy?
A.look for
B.allow for
C.prepare for
D.use for
解析:选B。考查动词短语辨析。look for“寻找”;allow for“考虑到”;prepare for“为……作准备”;use for“用做”。allow for符合语意。
6.Faced with a problem,you have to ________ it first,and then try to find a solution.
A.resemble
B.substitute
C.concentrate
D.analyze
解析:选D。考查动词辨析。句意:面对问题,你必须先分析,然后尽力找出解决办法。resemble“看起来像”;substitute“代替”;concentrate“集中(注意力)”;analyze“分析”。由句意知选D项。
7.Evidence obtained from observation and experiment is often used to ________ a scientific theory.
A.confirm
B.claim
C.conclude
D.calculate
解析:选A。考查动词辨析。confirm“证实”;claim“声称,断言”;conclude“得出结论”;calculate“计算,估计”。句意:由观察和实验得出的证据通常被用来证实科学理论。
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