例如:
He got wounded in a battle.
She got married last week.
The patient gets treated once a week.
Did you get scolded yesterday?
He became seized with a deep sorrow.
2.短语动词和含有情态动词的被动语态形式短语动词的被动结构中,构成短语动词的介词或副词不能省略。情态动词的被动语态形式是:情态动词 + be + 过去分词。
例如:
The old woman was often laughed at.
The doctor has been sent for.
Time must be made good use of.
The plan will be given up.
Bad habits have been done away with.
The plan ought to be put into practice as soon as possible.
3.主动形式表示被动意义的情况:
1)某些连系动词的主动形式表示被动意义,如look(看上去),smell,taste,sound,feel,appear (似乎),prove(证明),后面接形容词或名词做表语。例如:
The roses smell sweet.
The theory proved true.
The examination turned out easy.
2)某些具有及物意义的不及物动词的主动形式表示被动意义,如read,write,translate,record, lock,shut,open,wash,clean,run,sell等,此时主语大多指物,并且一般和副词连用。例如:
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