2017届高考英语一轮基础知识复习课件：必修1 Unit 5 Nelson Mandela-a modern hero（新人教版）_高考复习指南

2017届高考英语一轮基础知识复习课件：必修1 Unit 5 Nelson Mandela-a modern hero（新人教版）

　　out of order 坏了 out of shape 变形 out of question 毫无疑问 out of the question 不可能

　　③Rest now was ________ ________ ________ ________(不可能)． ④I asked about the movie star ________ ________ ________(出于好奇)．答案：①out of work　②out of date　③out of the question　④out of curiosity 2．in trouble 在困境中归纳拓展 ask for trouble 自寻烦恼；自讨苦吃 make trouble 捣乱；制造麻烦 get (sb.) into trouble(使某人)陷入困境 make/cause trouble for sb. 给某人惹麻烦 have some/no trouble (in) doing sth. 做某事有(没有)困难 take the trouble to do sth. 不辞辛苦做某事 ③The last thing I want to do is to ________ ________ ________ ________. 我最不想给他惹麻烦。 ④As everyone in the town knows him quite well, we ________ ________ ________in finding his address. 因为镇上所有人都知道他，我们毫不费力找到了他的住址。答案：①asking for trouble　②making trouble; in trouble　③make trouble for him　④have no/little trouble 3．turn to (向他人)求助；转向；变成归纳拓展 turn to sb. for help 向某人求助 turn on 打开 turn off 关闭 turn up (把声音)调大；出现 turn down (把声音)调小；拒绝 turn over 翻转；移交 turn in 上交，交出

　　turn out 结果是；生产 turn against 背叛 turn away 走开 turn into 变成，变为

　　4．lose heart丧失勇气或信心归纳拓展 lose one's heart to 倾心于；爱上 learn... by heart 背诵；牢记 put one's heart into 专心于 heart and soul 全心全意地 1.... only then did we decide to answer violence with violence. 直到那个时候，我们才决定用暴力反抗暴力。 “only＋状语(即副词、介词短语或状语从句)”位于句首时，句子要采用部分倒装结构。归纳拓展以下几种情况句子要用部分倒装结构： (1)表否定意义的词语，如never, hardly, little, rarely, scarcely, seldom, not, no, not only, at no time, under no circumstances等位于句首时； (2)以so, neither/nor开头的句子，表示前面所述情况适合于另一个人或物，句子要用倒装结构。so表达肯定意义，neither/nor表达否定意义； (3)句型so/such ... that ...中的so/such ...部分位于句首时。 ③If you don't go, nor ________ ________(我也不去)． ④So ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________(北京有这么多名胜) that you can't visit them all in a single day. 答案：①will you be allowed in　②is the teacher himself interested in football　③will/shall I　④many places of interest does Beijing offer