Henkel's lab is currently investigating whether the content of a photo, such as whether you are in it，affects later memory. She is also researching whether actively choosing what to photograph might influence what we remember.

　　Previous research suggests that reviewing photos we have taken does help us remember the objects, but only if we take the time.

　　“Research has suggested that the sheer volume and lack of organization of digital photos for personal memories discourages many people from accessing and recalling them. In order to remember, we have to access and interact with the photos, rather than just collect them，” said Dr Henkel.

　　【语篇解读】　现在照相变得相当普遍，可研究发现这些拍照会损害我们的记忆能力，叫做拍照使用损伤效应现象。

　　41．What does the word “them”， in the first paragraph, refer to?

　　A．Gifts at a birthday.

　　B．People who go to parties.

　　C．Photos taken at a wedding.

　　D．Details of the happiest moments.

　　答案　D　[词义猜测题。根据第一段提到When people rely on technology to remember for them—counting on the camera to record the event and thus not needing to attend to it fully themselves—it can have a negative impact on how well they remember their experiences.可知我们用科技来记录我们快乐的时光，故选D项。]

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