science.
6. (2017·江苏高考)The president of the World Bank says he has a
passion for China, ______ he remembers starting as early as his
childhood.
which/that as which 7. (2017·安徽高考)Mo Yan was awarded the Nobel Prize for
Literature in 2017, ______ made one of the Chinese people’s long-held
dreams come true.
8. (2017·上海高考)An ecosystem consists of the living and nonliving
things in an area __________ interact with one another.
which that/which 考点2
关系代词who, whom, whose ★★★★★ 1. who和whom的用法。 (1)先行词为one, ones, anyone, those指代人时。 *The persons I want to talk about with you are Faye Wong and Li Yapeng, the ones who signed a divorce agreement on Friday in Urumqi.
我想和你谈论的人是王菲和李亚鹏, 他们于周五在乌鲁木齐签署离婚协议。 (2)在There be结构中, 修饰主语的定语从句宜用关系代词who指代人。 *There’s a gentleman who wants to see you. 有位绅士想见你。 (3)一个句子中带有两个修饰人的定语从句, 其中一个定语从句的关系代词是that, 另一个宜用who以避免重复。 *The student that was praised at yesterday’s meeting is the monitor who is very modest and works very hard.
昨天在会上受表扬的学生是班长, 他非常谦虚、好学。 (4)当关系代词前面有介词时, 只能用whom, whom在定语从句中作介词的宾语时, 介词可放在后面, 也可提前构成介词+whom(先行词指人)结构。 *The settlement is home to nearly 1, 000 people, many of whom left their village homes for a better life in the city.
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