【高考集训】 用适当的关系词填空 1. (2017·福建高考)The book tells stories of the earthquake through the
eyes of those ______ lives were affected.
2. (2017·湖南高考)Happiness and success often come to those ____ are
good at recognizing their own strengths.
whose who 3. (2017·江苏高考)After the flooding, people were suffering in that
area, ____ urgently needed clean water, medicine and shelter to
survive.
4. (2017·天津高考)I wish to thank Professor Smith, without ______
help I would never have got this far.
who whose 考点3
关系副词when, where, why ★★★★ 1. when的用法。 先行词为“时间名词”, 可用when引导定语从句, when在定语从句中作状语, 也可用“介词+which”结构代替。 *The days are gone when physical strength was all you needed to make a living.
体力是你生存所需的一切手段的日子一去不复返了。 2. where的用法。 (1)先行词是“地点名词”, 定语从句可用where引导, where在从句中作状语, 也可用“介词+which”结构代替。 *A bank is the place where(=in which)they lend you an umbrella in fair weather and ask for it back when it begins to rain.
银行是一个晴天借给你雨伞而雨天又要回雨伞的地方。 (2)如果定语从句修饰point, situation, part, condition和case等表示抽象意义的词, 常用where引导, 意思是“到了某种地步, 在某种境况下”(前提是从句中缺少状语)。 *You reach a point where medicine can’t help.
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