6.The storms sometimes continue all day and traffic moves very slowly because the thick dust makes it difficult to see.(教材P32)
沙尘暴有时会持续一整天,并且由于浓浓的尘埃使能见度变低,使得交通变得非常缓慢。
句中的makes it difficult to see中的make是使役动词,意为“使某人或某物处于某状态中”,其中it为形式宾语,difficult为宾语补足语,不定式短语to see为真正的宾语,其结构为:make it +adj./n. (for sb.) to do...。
The heavy snow made it impossible for them to get there on time.这场大雪使得他们不可能按时到达那儿。
He makes it a rule to recite a poem every morning.
他把每天早晨背诵一首诗作为一项规定。
常用于该结构的动词还有:feel;think;believe;find;consider等。构成:feel/think/believe/find/consider+it+adj./n.+(for sb.) to do/ doing/that...
I don't think it possible to master a foreign language without good memory.
我认为没有好的记忆力,掌握一门外语是不可能的。
We found it difficult to get along with him.
我们发现与他相处很难。
He found it strange that no one else had arrived.
他发现奇怪的是没有其他人来。
【对接高考】
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