①vt. to do(不定式作宾语) Come here any time if you want to(come here).
2.不定式省略模式 ②vt. sb/sth to do(不定式作宾补) I can help you when you wish me to(help you). ③be adj./p.p. to do(不定式作主补) Never leave unless (you're)told to(leave). 常出现在下列动词之后:expect, hope, wish, mean, prefer, care, forget, want, try;或出现在be glad/happy, would like/love等的后面。
I haven't been to Hong Kong, but I wish to. 我没去过香港,但我希望去(那里)。 3.如果在省略的不定式结构中含有be, have, have been,则
这些词要保留。 —Are you on holiday?——你在度假吗? —No, but I'd like to be.——不是,但我希望是(在度假)。 —I didn't tell him the news.——我没告诉他那个消息。 —Oh, you ought to have.——噢,你应该(早)告诉(他)。
(2017·陕西卷)If he takes on this work, he will have no choice but ________an even greater challenge. A.meets
B.meeting
C.meet
D.to meet 答案 D [固定结构。] (2017·辽宁卷)This machine is very easy ________.Anybody can learn to use it in a few minutes. A.operating
B.to be operating C.operated
D.to operate 答案 D [It be adj.(for)A to do B句型变式。]
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