Hair-like growths along the pitcher walls ensure that nothing cab escape, and the digestive enzymes can get to work. A tiny insect can be digested in a few hours, but a fly takes a couple of days.
Some of these pitchers are large enough to hold two gallons. Meateating plants only eat people in science fiction movies, but sometimes a bird or other small animals will discover that a pitcher plant isn’ t a good place to get a drink.
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文,介绍了一些特别的植物——靠捕食动物获得生长所需养分的“食肉植物”。
1.From the first paragraph, we can know that bladderworts can ________.
A. capture 50 small insects in a second
B. capture an insect in the shortest time
C. be found floating on a quiet lake
D. digest an insect in 1/50 of a second
[解析] 细节理解题。第一段指出,bladderworts能在1/50秒的时间内捕获一只小昆虫,是植物中已知的捕获动物速度最快的,因此选B。
[答案] B
2.If the trap door of a meateating plant is closed, the plant ________.
A. is fooling insects into taking a sip
B. is producing nectar
C. is tempting insects to come close
D. is enjoying a dinner
[解析] 细节判断题。第二段说,一旦“陷阱门”将猎物关起来,类似于人胃里的那些消化酶就开始慢慢地消化它了,由此判断D正确。
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