①Why don't we open a bottle of champagne to celebrate?
我们为何不开瓶香槟酒庆祝一下呢?
②It is your birthday tomorrow, so we must celebrate it.
明天是你的生日,我们必须庆祝一下。
③The names of many heroes are celebrated by poets.
许多英雄的名字为诗人所赞颂。
●易混辨析
celebrate与congratulate
(1)celebrate意为“庆祝”,其宾语只能是生日、节日等表示事件的名词,不能是人,名词为celebration,可构成短语in celebration of...意为“为了庆祝……”;
(2)congratulate意为“祝贺;道贺”,其宾语常常是接受祝贺的人,可用congratulate sb. on doing sth.结构,意为“因某事向某人祝贺”。名词为congratulation,常用复数形式,可构成congratulations to sb. on sth.形式。
①The students in our school held a singing competition in celebration of National Day.
我们学校的学生举行了一场歌咏比赛来庆祝国庆节。
②We all congratulated Li Ming on his having passed the college entrance examination.
我们都祝贺李明通过了高考。
③I offered my friend my congratulations on his success.
我向朋友祝贺成功。即境活用单项填空
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