【基础过关】
The next morning I’d just about given myself up for lost when I was spotted by a ship.
第二天早上,就在我完全迷失放弃了希望的时候,一艘船发现了我
句中when在此处的意思是“这时,就在这个(那个)时候(=and then;and just then;and at that time)”,当when用作此意讲时,通常和正在发生的或即将发生的动作连用,构成:be doing…when…或be about to do…when…句型。其中when引导的从句要用一般过去时
例如:
I was wandering through the streets when I caught sight of a tailor’s shop.
我正在街上徘徊,(这时)忽然看见了一家服装店
We were having a meeting when someone broke in.
我们在开会的时候,有人突然闯入
We were about to set off on our way when it suddenly began to rain.
我们快动身离开的时候,天突然下起雨来
【典型例题】
Jasmine was holidaying with her family in a wildlife park ______she was bitten on the leg by a lion.
A.when
B.while
C.since
D.before
【答案】A
when在本句中为连词,相当于and just then,and just at that time, 意为“就在这时”。引导一个忽然出现的动作。句意Jasmine 正在和她的家人在野生动物园度假时,她被狮子咬伤了腿
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