2.(2009·福建高考)It's helpful to put children in a situation________they can see themselves differently.
A.that
B.when
C.which
D.where
解析:选D 考查定语从句。先行词为situation,condition,state,point,case等时,且引导词在定语从句中作地点状语,此时常用where引导定语从句。
区分是定语从句还是强调句,看从句中是否缺少句子成分,如果去掉it is/was和that/who,结构仍完整,则为强调句,反之,则为定语从句。试比较:
①It was in the hospital that he came across a friend of his.(强调句)
②It was the hospital where he came across a friend of his.(定语从句)
此外,高考时常将定语从句与省略、强调结合起来在具体语境中进行考查,所以,我们在解题时不能只考虑语法,还应注意实际交际功能。如:
—Where did you get to know her?
—It was on the farm where we worked.
完整的答语应为:It was on the farm where we worked that I got to know her.
定语从句中关系代词与关系副词的比较
1.(2017·四川高考)Nowadays people are more concerned about the environment ________ they live.
A.what
B.which
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