2017高考英语一轮语法对点讲练：2 定语从句_高考复习指南

　　解析　lives前缺少定语，故用whose引导定语从句。

　　4．(2017·湖南卷)Happiness and success often come to those ________ are good at recognizing their own strengths.

　　A. whom

　　B. who

　　C. what

　　D. which

　　答案　__B__　知识点　__①__

　　解析　先行词those指代人，并且在定语从句中充当主语，故用who引导定语从句。

　　5．(2017·陕西卷)________ is often the case with children, Amy was better by the time the doctor arrived.

　　A. It

　　B. That

　　C. What

　　D. As

　　答案　__D__　知识点　__⑥__

　　解析　句意：情况常像孩子们一样，医生一来到，艾米的病就好多了。as is often the case“情况常常如此；通常就是这样”。as指代“Amy was better by the time the doctor arrived”这件事，在从句中作主语。

　　6．(2017·重庆卷)John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of ________ are family members.

　　A. them

　　B. that

　　C. which

　　D. whom

　　答案　__D__　知识点　__②__

　　解析　由逗号可知，这是一个非限制性定语从句，不用them和that，先行词是people，用whom不用which。

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