不定式符号to后为have或be时,要保留have或be。
— Are you a teacher?
— No, but I want to be (one).
8.一些固定结构中的省略
be able to, be going to, ought to, have to, used to等。
I don't go swimming now but I used to (go swimming).
对点训练
完成下列小题,并指出考查上述哪个知识点(~)
1.(2017·新课标卷)The driver wanted to park his car near the roadside but was asked by the police ________.
A. not to do
B. not to
C. not do
D. do not
答案 __B__ 知识点 ____
解析 句意:司机想靠路边停车,但警察不让他这么做。ask sb. (not) to do sth.表示“要求某人做(不要做)某事”,本题中, was asked用于被动语态,不定式to后的成分可省略,以避免和前面的动词park重复。
2.(2017·山西示范性高中联考)— Will you go to see the movie A Simple Noodle Story tomorrow evening?
— No, I am going to a lecture, or at least I am planning ________.
A. to
B. so
C. go
D. that
答案 __A__ 知识点 ____
解析 I am planning to是I'm planning to go to a lecture的省略表达形式。
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