A．Herschel.　 　B．Faulds.

　　C．Gallon.

　　D．Darwin.

　　解析：选C　细节理解题。根据文章第二段最后两句可知，C项符合语境。

　　3．We can learn from the text that ________.

　　A．Faulds collected many fingerprints while in Japan

　　B．Henry's classification system is based on Gallon's

　　C．Darwin showed great interest in studying fingerprints

　　D．Vucetich's fingerprinting system is still used all over the world

　　解析：选B　推理判断题。根据文章最后一段第二句可推知，B项符合语境。

　　4．What is the text mainly about?

　　A．Different uses of fingerprints.

　　B．The history of fingerprinting.

　　C．Countries that first used fingerprints.

　　D．The way to collect and analyze fingerprints.

　　解析：选B　主旨大意题。根据对文章的整体理解可知，本文主要讲的是指纹发展历史，尤其介绍了指纹鉴定法的演变史。故B项符合语境。

　　B

　　(2017·贵阳高三适应性检测)Much meaning can be conveyed clearly with our eyes, so it is often said that eyes can speak.

　　Do you have such kind of experience? In a bus you may look at a stranger, but not too long. And if he is sensing that he is being stared at, he may feel uncomfortable. It's the same in daily life. If you are looked at for more than necessary, you will look at yourself up and down, to see if there is anything wrong with you. If nothing goes wrong, you will feel angry toward others' stare at you that way. Eyes do speak, right?

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