Unit 3 Inventors and inventions
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.(2017·山师大附中模拟)The man who hit so many people in a row had drunk so much that his mind could no longer ________ between fantasy and reality.
A.distinguish B.discourage
C.disturb
D.disappear
答案:A 考查动词词义。句意:那个连续撞了很多人的男子喝了太多酒,所以他的大脑分辨不出幻想和现实。distinguish“区别;辨别”,符合句意。discourage“使气馁;阻碍”;disturb“扰乱;妨碍”;disappear“消失;不存在”。
2.(2017·豫东六校联考)The companions with ________ my brother associates are friendly and warmhearted.
A.whom
B.which
C.that
D.them
答案:A 考查定语从句的用法。句意:我弟弟交的伙伴很友好而且还很热心。先行词是the companions,associate with“与……交往”,介词with提到了前面,故用with whom。
3.(2017·平遥高三质检)The sound of the happy laughter ________ memories of his childhood.
A.called up
B.called on
C.called for
D.called in
答案:A 考查短语意义。句意:幸福的笑声唤起了他童年的记忆。call up“使想起”,与句意相符。call on“号召”;call for“要求”;call in“召集;招来”。
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