C.prevent people from making changes in their daily routine
D.warn people against reducing consumption of consumer products
B [细节理解题。根据文章第四段第二句可知答案。]
”.B.finishing line [词义猜测题。根据第二段可知,人们希望以地球日为起点,发生些改变,而不仅仅是庆祝地球日,故画线部分意为“起点”。] can conclude from the passage that
.ust be measured to benefit the environment
D [推理判断D项。]?s.
D.Saving electricity.
C [细节理解题。根据第一段可知,C项是违背地球日精神的。,leaving them easy to suffer water loss from evaporation(蒸发)and possibly adding to local warming,a new study finds.The winter ice season near Barrow,Alaska,is shorter than in 1950,researchers reported Jan.30 in the journal The Cryosphere.,where permafrost(permanently frozen ground)and shallow lakes dominate the area.In 2011,the lake ice was 38 percent thinner than in 1950,and 22 percent fewer lakes froze through to their bottoms.tic the change has been,”lead study author Cristina Surdu,of the University of Waterloo in Canada,said in a statement.Surdu and her coauthors analyzed the changes in lake—ice thickness and ice cover with satellite images and climate model simulations(satellite images are only available from 1991).t Northern communities that depend on ice roads to transport goods,”Surdu said.For example,every winter,oil companies build roads over frozen lakes to carry supplies to Prudhoe Bay.f the entire region,because open water on lakes contributes to warmer air temperatures,”Surdu said.The Arctic is warming twice as fast as the rest of the planet,for reasons that may include its layered atmosphere,which traps heat,and the loss of sea ice and snow cover,which help reflect the sun’s energy when present.解题导语 本文主要讲述的北极胡冰的变化及其带来的影响。tic lakes are losing ice.
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