根据,以……为基础 5.a great amount of
大量的(常修饰不可数名词) 6.equipment
n.设备 7.profit
n.利润 vi.获利 8.promote
vt.促进,提升 eg.A college course can help you find work or get promoted. 大学课程能够帮助你找到工作或得到提升。 9.security
n.安全 10.contribute to
促成,有助于,捐献 eg.He said a number of factors might contribute to the phenomenon. 他说可能许多因素促成这一现象的发生。
二、文中小语法 It is believed that... 原句:It is believed that James McCormick got about $77.8 million from the sales of his detectors—which were based on a kind of golf ball finder—to countries including Iraq,Belgium and Saudi Arabia. 点拨:it在此句式中作主语,指代后面that引导的主语从句。 It be +过去分词(said,thought,believed,supposed,reported,hoped,suggested...)+that 从句,除hope和suggest外,该句式可转换成“Sb./Sth.be+过去分词(said,thought,believed,supposed,reported...)+to do sth.”结构。如: It is reported that he has won the game. =He is reported to have won the game. 据报道他赢得了比赛。
3.convey (1)介词填空 ①Please convey my best wishes to your parents. ②Wires convey electricity from power station to the users. (2)用所给词的适当形式填空 In everyday communication,information conveyed(convey)by gestures is often misinterpreted. (3)完成句子 ①A good teacher must know how to convey his ideas to his students. 一位好的老师必须知道如何把自己的思想传达给学生。 ②Eyes tell a lot about a person,they convey one’s feelings,character and emotions. 眼神给人以不同的感觉,它们传达情感,表达个性,同时表露感情。 ③Pipes convey hot water from the boiler to the radiators. 管道把热水从锅炉输送到暖气片。 ④Premier Li Keqiang conveyed his sorrow for the dead and ordered the necessities should be conveyed immediately to the earthquakehit areas. 李克强总理表达了对死者的哀悼,并命令立即把必需品运送到地震灾区。 4.strike(完成语段) I ①was struck by her youth and enthusiasm.②It struck me that she was just the girl I had been seeking.As a ③striking saying goes,“④Strike while the iron is hot.” I wanted to take action. 我被她的年轻和热情迷住了。我突然想起她正是我所追求的女孩。正如那条不同寻常的谚语所说的“趁热打铁”,我要采取行动。 5.recommend (1)用所给词的适当形式填空 ①They recommended that the machine (should)be repaired(repair). ②He earnestly recommended us to adopt(adopt)this plan. ③Do you recommend raising(raise)the schoolleaving age? (2)句型转换 ①Can you recommend me a good dentist? →Can you recommend a good dentist to me? ②Our teacher recommended us to see the film during the summer holiday. →Our teacher recommended that we(should)see the film during the summer holiday.
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