5、run through
跑着穿过……;(使)在……流过;反复练习,复习;匆匆阅读,贯穿于……之中;挥霍
①Run through your notes before class.
上课前把笔记复习一下。
②This theme runs through the whole book.
该主题贯穿全书。
③The heir soon run through his fortune.
那个继承人很快就把财产挥霍完了。
get through 完成,到达,接通电话,结束,及格
go through 检查,审查,搜查,完成,做完,练习,遭受,经受,经历,穿过,通过
see through
看破,看穿
look through
浏览,快速查看
④The girl is working very hard, expecting to
____ the test.
A. get through
B. see through
C. look through
D. run through
A 句意:这女孩正在努力学习,希望通过考试。A通过,及格;B看穿;C浏览;D流过,贯穿。根据句意选A。
6、prevent sb. from doing sth.
(= stop/keep sb. from doing sth. )防止/阻止某人做……
在主动语态中,prevent / stop sb. from doing 中的from 可以省略,但是在被动语态中不可以省。keep sb. from doing sth. 中的from主动、被动语态中都不能省,因为keep sb. doing 意为“使某人不停地做某事”。
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