provided that... “如果……的话,在……条件下”。provide的过去分词形式provided和现在分词形式providing均可作连词,用来引导条件从句,意为“如果……的话,在……条件下”。可直接引导从句,也可加上that,二者可互换,但在正式文体中常用provided。 考点整合 完成下列句子。 (1)如果没有人反对,我们就在这里野餐。 _____________________________________________________________,we shall have the picnic here. (2)如果你去上海,我就去。 I will go to Shanghai ____________________. (3)他说可以把书借给你,前提是你把钱还给他。 He said he could lend you the book ____________________________ . 即学即练 Provided that there is no objection/Provided that nobody objects provided that you go provided that you gave him back the money
题型突破 栏目链接 动词时态和语态填空——专项训练 语法专题 语境中的时态和语态具有灵活多变的特点,因此找出隐含于上下文中的时间信息,确定动作行为所发生的时间是解题的关键。做动词时态和语态填空题时,应注意以下几点: 1.注意题干所提供的信息,如语境、情景以及说话人的情感。 2.根据句中的时间状语以及一些副词判断时态。 语法专题 3.考虑时态的一致性。需特别注意短暂性动词与延续性动词这两个概念,短暂性动词用于进行时态和完成时态都要受到限制。 4.根据语境考虑语态。 专项训练 语法专题 Ⅰ.用所给动词或动词短语的适当形式填空 1.As the years passed,many occasions-birthdays,awards,graduations ____________ (mark) with Dad's flowers. 2.Customers are asked to make sure that they _____________ (give)the right to change before leaving the shop. 3.Great changes ______________ (take place)in the city and a lot of factories ______________ (set up)since the new plan started. were marked have been given have taken place have been set up 语法专题 4.The police found that the house __________________ (break into)and a lot of things _________________(steal). 5.They believed that by using computers the production of their factory __________________ (increase). 6.The headteacher says that all the preparations for the party _________________________ (complete)by Friday. 7.The wet weather will continue tomorrow when a cold frost ____________ (expect)to arrive. had been broken into have been stolen would be increased will have been completed is expected 语法专题 8.The careless driver is ________ (blame)for the traffic accident that ________ (happen)yesterday.
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