科学家就是否觉得生活幸福而充实这一问题采访了约400位,年龄介于18-78岁间的美国人。受访者就幸福、充实、以及压力水平、消费模式和家庭生活等生活方方面面的给出了自己的态度。研究人员发现,尽管充实生活与幸福生活在某些方面重合,但本质不同。
Leading a happy life, the researchers found, is associated with being a “taker”, while leading a meaningful life corresponds with being a “giver”.
研究人员发现,生活幸福的人往往是“索取者”,而生活充实的人则属于“赠予者”。
Happiness, the researchers found, is about feeling good and getting what we want. People who are happy tend to think that life is easy. They are in good physical health and able to buy the things that they need and want.
研究人员发现,幸福就是感觉良好并如愿以偿。幸福的人往往认为生活简单安逸。他们身体健康,而且买得起自己需要和想要的东西。
Happiness is about satisfying our needs and desires. The pursuit of happiness is often associated with selfish behavior. Animals have needs and desires and they can feel happy too. What sets human beings apart from animals is not the pursuit of happiness, the researchers said, but the pursuit of meaning, which is unique to humans.
幸福便是满足私欲。追求幸福往往伴随着一些自私行径。动物存在欲望,亦能感到幸福。研究人员表示,真正将人类与动物区分开来的,并非对于幸福的追求,而是对于人生意义的追求,这是人类的专属。
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