This makes the impact of aggressive driving very obvious, and creates awareness in an automatic, effortless way – which is crucial, says Ivo Vlaev, an experimental psychologist at Imperial College London in the UK.

“这使得攻击性驾驶的后果非常明显，而且自然而然、毫不费力就灌输了这一意识，这是至关重要的”，英国伦敦帝国学院的实验心理学家伊沃说道。

It falls in-between the extremes of calling attention to your speed and a perception of a possible risk.

它既能让你注意车速，也能让你意识到可能发生的危险后果。

Another nudge by illusion is a reminder of the force of the law by using fake police officers. In Bangalore, life-size khaki-clad cardboard cut-outs of policemen are used to persuade drivers to behave. Similar tricks are used in China, the United States and some European countries. In Preston, a town in the UK, motorists hit the brakes after mistaking life-sized metal replicas for real police officers. Some towns have placed life-size cardboard cut-outs of police cars on bridges crossing highways.

另一个通过幻象进行督促的例子是用“假警察”来提醒人们遵守法律。在班加罗尔，真人大小的土包纸板警察被用来震慑司机。类似的方法在中国、美国和一些欧洲国家也在使用。在英国的一个小镇上，驾驶者踩刹车，因为把真人大小的纸板误认为是真警察。一些城镇在跨越公路的桥梁上放置和警车同样大小的纸板“假警车”。

【小小创意让开车更安全】相关文章：

★ 裸体动物有伤风化协会建议给宠物穿衣

★ 讲讲你见过最差劲的老师

★ 孕期减肥安全吗?

★ 老爷子，你是我兄弟

★ 世界自闭症关注日：一起来关注“来自星星的孩子”

★ ofo否认破产传闻:运营一切正常

★ 《小猪佩奇》性别歧视？伦敦消防局批其用词不当

★ 睡前看手机对身体不好吗?最新研究:影响不大

★ 科学家验证奶牛的幽默感

★ 嫦娥四号拍到月球背面，外媒都震惊了！