"This is confirmation of what we already knew," says Dr. Bandera. "And that's important, because it involves this very thorough approach, looking at every possible point of evidence and the best quality data we have." About one in six deaths annually worldwide are currently due to cancer, and the number of cases is expected to increase 58% by 2035, as more countries adopt "Western" lifestyles.
"这证实了我们所已知的情况,"班德拉博士说道。"这十分重要,因为它采用了非常彻底的方法,寻找我们拥有的每一个可能的证据和最高质量的数据。"全世界每年由于癌症导致的死亡率为六分之一,到2035年,预计病例数量会增长58%,因为越来越多的国家采取了"西方"生活方式。
While the previous WCRF report found a causal relationship between being overweight or obese and seven cancers, the new report increases that number to at least 12: liver, ovarian, advanced prostate, stomach, mouth and throat, colorectal, post-menopausal breast, gallbladder, kidney, esophageal, pancreatic, and uterine cancers. WCRF isn't the only group that's made a connection between obesity and cancer, either. A 2016 report by another non-profit, the International Agency for Research on Cancer, linked excess weight to 13 types of cancer.
虽然先前的WCRF报告发现了超重或肥胖与7种癌症之间存在因果关系,新的报告将癌症增加至至少12种:肝癌、卵巢癌、晚期前列腺癌、胃癌、口腔咽喉癌、结肠直肠癌、绝经后乳腺癌、胆囊癌、肾癌、食管癌、胰腺癌和子宫癌。WCRF并不是唯一一个将肥胖与癌症联系起来的组织。另一家非营利机构国际癌症研究机构(International Agency for Research on Cancer)的2016年报告将超重与13种癌症相联系。
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