注意事项
Don't italicize i.e. and e.g.; even though they are abbreviations for Latin words, they've been used for so long that they're considered a standard part of the English language.
I.e.和e.g.不用斜体。虽然二者都是拉丁文缩写,但这种用法由来已久,已被视为英语中的一种标准用法。
Also, remember that they are abbreviations, so there is always a period after each letter.
另外,记住i.e.和e.g.都是缩写,所以每个字母后面都有点号。
A comma is usually used after i.e. and e.g.
I.e.和e.g.后面通常要加逗号。
福格蒂认为,使用i.e.和e.g.时应该在后面加逗号。她查阅了六本书写规范指南,其中有五个都推荐这种用法。
掌握了这对缩写的用法后,我们来做一个小测试。看看下面4个句子,哪些是正确的,哪些是错误的?
1. The evaluation noted that the employee had frequently exhibited irresponsible behavior (i.e., coming to work late, failing to complete projects).
2. Writing instructors focus on a number of complex skills that require extensive practice (e.g., organization, clear expression, logical thinking, etc.)
3. The general rule is that if a number can be expressed in three words or fewer, it should be written out (e.g., two hundred seventy).
4. Use a comma to enclose (i.e. both before and after) the year in a month-day-year sequence.
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