This expectation and anticipation of rewards is called the "wanting" in neuroscience language. As one of the main symptoms of depression is "anhedonia" – the lack of wanting, interest and pleasure in normally rewarding experiences – dysfunctional dopamine regulation has also been linked to this disorder.
这种对奖励的期待在神经科学语言中被称为“欲求”。抑郁症的主要症状之一是“快感缺失”也就是在通常令人满足的经历中缺乏欲望、兴趣和愉悦感,而多巴胺调节功能失调也与这种疾病有关。
Some treatments for depression, such as the drug bupropion, are designed to increase dopamine levels in the brain.
一些治疗抑郁症的药物,如安非他酮,就是为了增加大脑中的多巴胺浓度。
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