It is suggested that the meeting (should) be put off.
It was ordered that we (should) arrive there in two hours.
7. It is a pity (a shame…) that …
在该句型中,that后的从句一般用虚拟语气(should+动词原形),should可以省去,表示出乎意料,常译为“竟然。没有这种意义时,则不用虚拟语气。
It is a pity that such a thing (should) happen in your class.
这种事竟然发生在你们班上,真是遗憾。
It is a pity that he is ill.
他生病了,真遗憾!
8. It is time (about time, high time) that…
该句型中that后的从句应该用虚拟语气,值得注意的是:常用过去时态表示虚拟,有时也用should+动词原形,should 不能省。常译为“是(正是)……的时候……
It is time that children should go to bed.
=It is time that children went to bed.
9. It is the first (second, …)time that…
该句型应和上一个句型区别开来。该句型中不用虚拟语气,而用完成时态。至于用哪种完成时态,由主句的谓语动词的时态来决定。如果是一般现在时,从句用现在完成时态;如果是一般过去时,从句则用过去完成时态。该结构中that可以省去;it有时用this替换,常译为“是第一(二,…)次…。
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