A. playing B. to be playing
C. play D. to play
【分析】答案选A。指片断,看到时,他正在河边玩,而不是玩的整个过程。句意为:人们最后一次看到那个失踪的男孩的时候,他在河边玩。
3. The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see ________ the next year. (全国卷)
A. carried out B. carrying out
C. carry out D. to carry out
【分析】答案选A。句中that引导一个定语从句,它代表the plan并在从句中作see的宾语,宾语that(the plan)与宾补carry out是被动关系,因此,用过去分词作宾补,即see the plan carried out the next year.
■在介词with后作宾补的非谓语动词形式
在with的宾语后,若用过去分词,表示宾语与过去分词在逻辑上是被动关系,且意味着该动作已经完成或;若用现在分词,表示宾语与现在分词在逻辑上是主动关系,且表示动作的持续进行;若用带to的不定式,则表示将来的动作,宾语与不定式在逻辑上可以是主动关系也可以是被动关系,注意此时的不定式不是作宾补而是作宾语的定语了。如:
1. The murderer was brought in, with his hands ________ behind his back. (全国卷)
A. being tied B. having tied
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