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1. last
[误]This is the newest news.
[正]This is the latest news.
[析]“最新消息应为latest news,因为最晚到的资讯才是最新消息,请注意英语与汉语的区别。
last, the last
[误]I saw my brother the last week.
[正]I saw my brother last week.
[析]当谈到与目前有关的上月、上星期等概念时只能用last month, last week, 而不能加定冠词,the last可用于表示一系列词的最后一个,如:That was the last Christmas I spent at home. 但the last可以用来表示持续到现在的一个长时期,如:I am busy for the last week.
2. late
[误]Yesterday I went home lately.
[正]Yesterday I went home late.
[析]late既可作形容词又可作副词;而lately则意为“最近的,如:I haven't seen her lately.
late, latter, later, lately
late有两个比较级,指时间较晚应用later,如口语中常讲:See you later.(一会见。)而latter则指按顺序讲的后者,或靠后的,其反意词为former,如:the former president(前总统)。又如:I can understand the latter part of the story. 而lately则意为“近来、“不久前。
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