[正]The teacher makes the students clean the classroom as a punishment.
[析]虽然let, have, make有相同的用法,但make和have含有迫使某人做某事的意思。
[误]Let's go to the park, will you?
[正]Let's go to the park, shall we?
[误]Let us go to the park, shall we?
[正]Let us go to the park, will you?
[析]Let's go的反意疑问句是shall we?而Let us go的反意疑问句则是will you?
10. life
[误]Many people lost their life in the Second World War.
[正]Many People lost their lives in the Second World War.
[析] life作为“生命、“性命时应为可数名词;当泛指一般“生活讲时则为不可数名词,如:Which do you prefer, town life or country life? 又如:Life is not all fun.
11. light
[误]There is a desk with a lit lamp on it.
[正]There is a desk with a lighted lamp on it.
[析]light有两个过去分词:lighted和lit,当用过去分词作形容词当定语时只能用lighted. light 可以用作名词,如:The moon gets its light from the sun. 也可以作形容词,如:The classroom is very light. 还可以作动词,如:The little girl lit a match. 作形容词时还有“轻、“浅等意,如:This box is light. I like light blue.
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