涉及倒装的13个高考英语高频考点&
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1. 考查never置于句首时的倒装当否定副词
never置于句首时,其后习惯上要用倒装语序(与一般疑问句形式相同)。如:(答案分别为
A">B
A)
http://
yingyu.
chazidian.
com(1) Never in my wildest dreams _________
these people are living in such poor conditions. (安徽卷)
A. I could imagine B. could I imagine&
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C. I couldn’
t imagine D. couldn’
t I imagine(2) Never before _________
in greater need of modern public transport than it is today. (上海卷)
A. has this city been B. this city has beenC. was this city&
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D. this city was2. 考查little置于句首时的倒装当否定副词
little置于句首时,其后习惯上要用倒装语序(与一般疑问句形式相同)。如:(答案分别为
DD)
(1) Little _________
that we were watching his every move,
so he seemed to be going his own way in this business. (安徽卷)
A. he realized&
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B. he didn’
t realizeC. didn’
t he realize D. did he realize(2) They have a good knowledge of English but little _________
they know about German (天津卷)
A. have B. did C. had D. do 3. 考查seldom置于句首时的倒装当否定副词seldom置于句首时,其后习惯上要用倒装语序(与一般疑问句形式相同)。如:(答案分别为B
A)
(1) Seldom _________
any apology when mistakes are made.
A. we receive&
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B. do we receive
C. we received&
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D. did we receive
(2) Seldom _________
an article that was so full of lies.
A. have I read&
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B. I
have read
C. had I read
D. I
had read
4. 考查hardly / scarcely置于句首时的倒装当否定副词hardly, scarcely等置于句首时,其后习惯上要用倒装语序(与一般疑问句形式相同)。如:(答案为
A)
Hardly _________
Edinburgh than they were ordered to return to London.
A. had they reached
B. they
had reached&
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C. have the reached&
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D. they
have reached
5. 考查no sooner等置于句首时的倒装当no sooner, no longer等结构置于句首时,其后习惯上要用倒装语序(与一般疑问句形式相同)。如:(答案分别为
AC)
(1) —
Did Linda see the traffic accident?
—
No,
no sooner _________
than it happened. (天津卷)
A. had she gone&
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B. she
had gone
C. has she gone&
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D. she has gone(2) No sooner _________
mowing the lawn than it started raining.
A. have I started&
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B. I
have started&
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C. had I started&
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D. I
had started
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&
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6. 考查nowhere置于句首时的倒装当否定副词nowhere置于句首时,其后习惯上要用倒装语序(与一般疑问句形式相同)。如:(答案为
A)
Maybe you
have been to many countries, but nowhere else _________such a beautiful place. (辽宁卷)
A. can you find&
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B. you could findC. you can find&
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D. could you find
7. 考查by no means等置于句首时的倒装当表示否定意义的副词性短语
by no mearns,
on no accounts,
in no case,
at no time等置于句首时,其后习惯上要用倒装语序(与一般疑问句形式相同)。如:(答案为
D)
I’
ve tried very hard to improve my English.
But by no means _________
with my progress. (重庆卷)
A. the teacher is not satisfied B. is the teacher not satisfiedC. the teacher is satisfied&
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D. is the teacher satisfied8. 考查not only置于句首时的倒装当
not only…
but also句式的
not only部分置于句首时,其后习惯上要用倒装语序(与一般疑问句形式相同)。如:(答案为
B)
_________ snacks and drinks but they also brought cards for entertainment when they
had a picnic in the forest. (上海)
A. Not only they brought B. Not only
did they bring
C. Not only brought they D. Not only they
did bring
9. 考查not until置于句首时的倒装当
not…
until句式转换成
not until且置于句首时,其后的主句部分习惯上要用倒装语序(与一般疑问句形式相同)。如:(答案为
B)
Not until I began to work _________ how much time I
had wasted.
A. didn't I realize&
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B. did I realize&
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C. I
didn't realize&
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D. I realized10. 考查“only+状语”置于句首时的倒装当“only+状语”置于句首时,其后习惯上要用倒装语序(与一般疑问句形式相同)。如:(答案为D
A)
(1) Only then _________ how much damage
had been caused. (陕西卷)
A. she realized&
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B. she
had realized
C. had she realized
D. did she realize
(2) _________
by keeping down costs will Power Data hold its advantage over other companies. (浙江卷)
A. Only&
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B. Just
C. Still&
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D. Yet11. 考查“so+形容词”置于句首时的倒装当
so…
that句式的“
so+形容词”部分置于句首时,其后习惯上要用倒装语序(与一般疑问句形式相同)。如:(答案为
BB)
(1) _________
that Maric was able to set up new branches elsewhere. (陕西卷)
A. So successful her business was B. So successful was her businessC. So her business was successful D. So was her successful business(2) So difficult _________
it to work out the problem that I decided to ask Tom for advice. (广东卷)
A. I
did find
B. did I find
C. I
have found
D. have I found
&
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&
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12. 考查类似“so do I”结构的倒装So
do I这类结构表示的是前面提出的某一肯定的情况,后者也同样适用,通常可译为“……也一样”“……也是如此”。如:(答案为
CA)
(1) —
My room gets very cold at night.
— _________. (江苏卷)
A. So is mine B. So mine is C. So does mine D. So mine does(2) —
It’
s burning hot today,
isn’
t it?
—
Yes. _________
yesterday. (福建卷)
A. So was it B. So it was C. So it is D. So is it13. 考查类似“nor / neither do I”结构的倒装nor [neither]
do I这类结构表示的是前面提出的某一否定的情况,后者也同样适用,通常可译为“……也一样”“……也是如此”。如:(答案为B)
If Joe’
s wife won’
t go to the party, _________. (全国
II)
A. he will either&
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B. neither will he
C. he neither will&
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D. either he will【倒装专练】
1. So _________
that even the people in the next room could hear him.
A. loudly he spoke B. he spoke loudly C. loudly
did he speak&
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D. loudly spoke
did he
2. Only when one loses freedom _________
its value.
A. does one know&
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B. one does know&
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C. does know one&
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D. know one does
3. He never went to see her again, _________
to apologize.
A. nor
did he write&
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B. nor he
did write&
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C. he
did write&
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D. nor he wrote4. _________
to sleep than the telephone rang once again.
A. No sooner
had he gone&
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B. No sooner
did he go
C. He no sooner went&
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D. He
had gone no sooner
5. No sooner _________
down than the phone rang.
A. had I sat&
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B. I
had sat
C. have I sat&
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D. I
have sat
6. No sooner _________
than he was asked to leave again.
A. has he arrived&
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B. he has arrived C. had he arrived&
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D. he
had arrived
7. Little _________,
but we’
re flying to Geneva next weekend to celebrate his birthday.
A. does he know&
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B. he knows
C. knows him&
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D. did he know
8. Never in my wildest dreams _________
to win first place last time.
A. I expected&
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B. did I expect&
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C. I
have expected
D. have I expected
9. Never before _________
so many people here are still starving.
A. had I known&
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B. I
had known&
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C. have I known&
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D. I
have known
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10. Little _________
about his own safety,
though he was in great danger himself.
A. does he care&
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B. did he care&
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C. he cares&
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D. he cared11. Only after my friend came _________.(
from http://
yingyu.
chazidian.
com)
A. did the computer repaired&
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B. be repaired the computer
C. was the computer repaired D. the computer was repaired12. _________
about wild plants that they decided to make a trip to Madagascar for further research.
A. So curious the couple was&
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B. So curious were the coupleC. How curious the couple were D. The couple was such curious13. Only by shouting _________
to make himself heard.
A. he was able&
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B. was he able&
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C. he
did able&
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D. did he able
14. Only when we landed _________ how badly the plane
had been damaged.
A. we realized&
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B. did we realize
C. had we realized
D. we
had realized
15. _________ was the attack that we
had no time to escape.
A. So sudden&
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B. Too sudden&
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C. So suddenly&
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D. Too suddenly16. Not only _________
a pay increase,
they want reduced hours as well.
A. do the nurses want B. the nurses wantC. did the nurses want D. the nurses wanted
17. Not only _________
to her,
I even got her autograph!
A. I spoke&
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B. did I speak&
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C. I
have spoken&
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D. have I spoken
18. The service was terrible and _________
the food.
A. so that B. so asC. so was
D. so as to
【参考答案】1—5 CAAAA 6—10 CABCB 11—15 CBBBA 16—18 ABC&
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