关系代词
who">who
与
who">whom
的用法区别
两者均只用于人,从理论上说,
who">who
为主格,
who">whom
为宾格:
Where’s the girl who">who sells the tickets?
卖票的女孩在哪里?
The author who">whom you criticized in your view has written a letter in reply.
你在评论中批评的那个作者已写了一封回信。
http://yingyu.chazidian.com
但实际上,除非在正式文体中,宾格关系代词
who">whom
往往省略不用,或用
who">who
或
that
代之:
The man (that, who">who, who">whom) you met just now is called Jim.
你刚遇见的那个人叫吉姆。
不过,在以下几种情况值得注意:
1.
直接跟在介词后面作宾语时,只能用
who">whom
,而且不能省略:
She brought with her three friends, none of who">whom I had ever met before.
她带了
3
个朋友来,我以前都没见过。
2.
引导非限制性定语从句且作宾语时,
who">who
和
who">whom
均可用,但以用
who">whom
为佳,此时也不能省略:
This is Jack, who">who [who">whom] you haven’t met before.
这是杰克,你以前没见过。
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