股市涨跌有其自身的运行规律,一般情况下政府不干预。政府的职责是维护公开、公平、公正的市场秩序,保护投资者特别是中小投资者的合法权益,促进股市长期稳定发展,防止发生大面积恐慌。前段时间,中国股市出现了异常波动,这主要是由于前期上涨过高过快以及国际市场大幅波动等因素引起的。为避免发生系统性风险,中国政府采取了一些措施,遏制了股市的恐慌情绪,避免了一次系统性风险。境外成熟市场也采取过类似做法。在综合采取多种稳定措施后,市场已经进入自我修复和自我调节阶段。发展资本市场是中国的改革方向,不会因为这次股市波动而改变。
In 2014, we advanced reform in various areas in a fast yet steady manner, and 80 major reform tasks were basically completed. On top of that, the relevant government departments completed 108 reform tasks, with 370 reform outcomes delivered in various sectors. Since the beginning of this year, we have introduced over 70 major reform plans. On Sept. 15, we discussed and adopted a number of reform plans, including the implementation of a system of negative list on market access, policies to support the development and opening-up of key border regions, a decision to accelerate the improvement of the pricing mechanism, and a plan to encourage the injection of non-state capital in investment projects launched by state-owned enterprises in accordance with due procedures. This year, we have decided to launch over 100 key reform steps, and more major economic reform steps will be introduced. Those items of reform that facilitate growth, structural adjustment, people's well-being and risk prevention will be prioritized. And substantive reform plans will be vigorously implemented in such areas as fiscal policy and taxation, finance, opening-up, the judiciary and people's well-being.
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