剑桥大学的科学家此前已经发现人体内四分之一的基因呈季节性变化,包括抵抗各种传染性疾病的侵袭。
Now a study says that the efficacy of these genes could be hampered by modern western lifestyles.
现在一项研究表明,这些基因的效力可能会受到现代西方生活方式的阻碍。
Dr Tyler Stevenson, a senior lecturer at the University of Aberdeen, said: "The real take home message is that seasonal rhythms are pervasive.
阿伯丁大学(University of Aberdeen)的高级讲师泰勒•史蒂芬森(Tyler Stevenson)博士指出:“真正重要的信息就是季节节律是普遍存在的。
"Just like daily rhythms which tell us to sleep at night, a similar thing is happening seasonally.
“就像日常节律告诉我们要在晚上睡觉一样,季节节律也发挥着类似的调节作用。
"But over time these seasonal signals are dampening down.
“但是随着时间的流逝,这些季节信号都被抑制了。
"During the twentieth century our species has developed technologies that allow precise light and climate control over our living environments and humans in developed societies now spend the vast majority of their lives in conditions that mimic 'summer-like' environments.
“在20世纪,我们人类实现了对生活环境进行精准的灯光和气候控制的技术,现在发达国家的人们生命中的大部分时间都在一种‘模拟夏日’的环境中度过。
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