Taxing pollution, nevertheless, usually entails exerting a burden on consumption, accordingly affecting negatively the low-income people. What seems to be a fair practice to shoot troubles could finally backfire. It is as if green taxes levied on the rich would eventually become consumption taxes on the poor. It might happen like this: the government forces polluting businesses to pay excessive taxes as punishments, and these businesses will have no other choice but increase prices of products or services to cover higher costs, and this in turn will painfully hurt poor consumers pockets in the end. Exactly for that theory, some economists do not recommend unpopular economic sanctions as a means to end pollution because the expected consequence is no more useful than showing a traffic ticket in order to deter a habitual speed or drunk driver. It other words, for the government to keep pollution at bay, better solutions ought to lie elsewhere.
In conclusion, cleaning up pollution nowadays is such a big task that the government cannot act alone when tackling this centurys major challenge, regardless of who should pay the bills. Along with levying green taxes, the government should also consider rewarding shifts to environment-friendly energy alternatives. After all, to reduce global pollution, forces must be joined from all fronts ranging from individuals to governments to such private parties as guilty as polluting companies and fossil-burning transportation operators.
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