◎前肯后否,前否后肯。 ◎前后人称、数和时态要一致,疑问部分要用代词。◎事实回答用Yes, 非事实回答用No . ◎前陈述句用降调,后问句用升调;如对前陈述句内容有把握,后问句也可用降调。◎如果前面陈述句中有否定词:hardly, little, few, never, rarely, nothing, none , nobody, not, no 等,后面疑问句应该用肯定式。
陈述句中有:have to, had to, ought to, used to, dont(imperative), somebody / someone, everybody / everyone时,附加疑问句需分别用:dont, didnt, shouldnt, usednt / didnt, will, they等。
My grandma used to be a teacher, usednt / didnt she ? Dont turn on the TV set, will you ?
陈述句部分是复合句时,提问部分的主语和助动词要与主句一致。He was reading when the teacher came in, wasnt he ?
在I think(guess, suppose, believe)+宾语从句中,当主语是第一人称时,附加疑问句的主语和谓语应与后面宾语从句相一致;但若主语不是第一人称时,则附加问句与前面主句一致。
I dont think he can pass the exam, can he ? He believed you had seen her before, didnt he ?
在含有情态动词must 的句子中,若must 表示推测,提问用must后面的动词。若must表示有必要时,用neednt。若mustnt表示禁止时,提问用must。
He must be tired, isnt he ? You must go to Gaozhou, neednt ? You mustnt smoke here, must you ?
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