1) 固定性词组中的形容词。可说 He is my old friend. ,不可说 My friend is old (或new). 可说 He is a complete fool. ,不可说,The fool is complete.
2) 作强调语的形容词。可说 It is the very man. ,不可说 The man is very. 可说 This is the only occasion. ,不可说 The occasion is the only.
3) 起命名作用的关系形容词。可说 He is an atomic specialist. ,不可说 The specialist is atomic. 可说 This is a woolen dress. ,不可说 The dress is woolen.
句型[主语+mean+宾语或状语]
1. Science means honest, solid knowledge. 2. Difficulties and hardships meant nothing to them.
3. Environment means much to a child. 4. Your friendship means a great deal to me.
[注] 除be, mean系词外还有become, make, grow, remain, feel, sound, smell, taste, prove, look, get, go, come, keep等。He has become a communist. She will make a very good athlete. Nurtured by the Party, he has grown into a good cadre
句型[主语+call/name+宾语+宾语补足语] [主语+be +called/named+主语补足语]
1. An Englishman calls himself young at fifty. 2. He called his mother old girl, too.
3. We all call him Iron Ox. 4. We named him John. 5. He is called by the name of Paul.
6. This place is rightly called an earthly paradise. 7. He was named after his uncle.
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