中考复习策略27_中考语法_中考英语-查字典英语网

中考复习策略27

　　 [误] One of the teacher is in the office.?

　　 [误] One of the teachers are in the office.?

　　 [正] One of the teachers is in the office.?

　　 [析] One是句子的主语,其谓语动词应用单数,而of后面的名词要用复数名词。?

　　 [误] One third of the books is sent to the students.?

　　 [正] One third of the books are sent to the students.?

　　 [析] 几分之几或百分之几这一结构用在主语位置,其谓语动词要与of后面的名词一致,如Two thirds of the work is done.?

　　 open ?

　　 [误] Are the banks opened today??

　　 [正] Are the banks open today??

　　 [析] 要注意open即可用作动词、名词,还可以用作形容词,而close则不同。请看: Are the banks closed today?这一句是正确的。?

　　 or ?

　　 [误] He doesn't drink and smoke.?

　　 [正] He doesn't drink or smoke.?

　　 [析] 否定句中的并列连词要用or而不用and.?

　　 [误] He neither drinks or smokes.?

　　 [正] He neither drinks nor smokes.?

　　 other ?

　　 [误] Where are the others students??

　　 [正] Where are the other students??

　　 [正] Where are the others??

　　 [析] other作形容词时没有复数形式,且作为泛指讲时没有定冠词,如: Ask some other eople. 而加定冠词后为特指。 the other可在句中作主语、宾语或定语,如: Now let me show you the other. (宾语) He has two sons. One is a worker, the other is a teacher. (主语) others 只能作代词,而the others则为特指,如: There are five books. Two of them are not good. I like the others.?