中考复习策略30
S
?
safe
[误] The brave man safed the boy from drowning.?
[正] The brave man saved the boy from drowning.?
[析] safe是形容词,如: They wished him a safe journey. safely是副词,如: The young man drives his car safely. 而safety是名词,如: safety island(安全岛),Safety first!(安全第一!)但save是动词。
same ?
[误] Yesterday I got a postcard. It is the same that you got the day before yesterday.?
[正] Yesterday I got a postcard. It is the same as you got the day before yesterday.?
[析] the same that意为即是,而the same as才能译为像一样的。?
[误] Your book is not same as mine.?
[正] Your book is not the same as mine.?
[析] the same as中的定冠词不能少。
say ?
[误] His report wrote she is nineteen.?
[正] His report says she is nineteen.?
[析] 中文中常讲报告上写到、信上写到,这样的写在英文中要用say.?
say speak talk tell
?
英文中说一般有四个词,其中say和tell为及物动词。tell可以加双宾语,如Please tell me a story. 而speak与talk为不及物动词。speak只有后面直接加语言时才是及物的,如: Please speak English. 请看下句: He went on talking for a long time, but he spoke so fast that few of us could catch what he said.?
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