1? 要了解阅读测试的重点?
如上所述,阅读过程是一个综合作用的过程,为此阅读的测试就不能仅将着眼点放在语言结构的测试上,而是通过看,通过阅读获取信息的能力。?在阅读一篇文章时,我们首先会想到:① 文章说的是什么事情(即中心思想是什么)。② 事情发生的时间、地点、人物是什么。③ 作者所持态度如何。④ 结论是什么。?有些说明性信息在文章中容易获取,如:时间、数字、地点、人物等。有些信息如作者的态度,事件的结论,中心思想,文章的标题,则需通过文中线索,说明信息等等去分析推断才能获取。而这些说明性及内隐性的信息正是阅读理解的测试重点内容。而其难点在于理解、推断、得出结论时,应从英语国家的风俗习惯、语言习惯、宗教信仰、民族问题等方面来考虑,而不是仅从中国人的语言习惯来作推论。这也是这方面的难点之一。?
例: John drove a taxi through the busy streets of Boston every day??John was ?____________
A? a manager B? a driver C? a policeman D? a dustman ?
由此我们应能由drive a taxi 来得出结论约翰是位出租车司机而不是别的什么人。?
例:Mrs Barker's sister was ill? She had someone to look after her from Monday to Friday, but not at the weekend, so every Friday evening Mrs Baker used to go off to spend the weekend at her home in a neighboring town?This meant that Mr? Baker First he had to drive home from the station? Then he had to drive his wife to the station to catch her train??Who was ill? ____________ ??
【09年中考英语单词分类复习策略12】相关文章:
最新
2016-11-24
2016-02-29
2016-02-29
2016-02-29
2016-02-29
2016-02-29