coffee ?
[误] Please give me two waters.?
[正] Please give me two coffees.?
[正] Please give me two cups of water.?
[析] 虽然coffee, water, tea等都是物质名词,但是只有coffee可用coffees取代若干杯coffee,而其他的却不行,其前要加a cup of或a glass of.?
colour(color) ?
[误] Colours of flowers are red, yellow and white.?
[正] Flowers are red, yellow and white.?
[析] 中文的花的颜色有红色、黄色和白色,若译为英文Colours of flowers are,就显得重复了。?
[误] I like green colour.?
[正] I like green.?
[正] I like colour green.?
[析] colour green中的colour是green的同位语,所以这种说话方式英语是可以接受的。?
come ?
[误] I came across with an old friend in the street yesterday.?
[正] I came across an old friend in the street yesterday.?
[析] come across是偶然碰见、遇见,要直接加宾语,如:I've just come across a beautiful poem in this magazine.?
[误] Where do you come from??
I come from the station. ?
[正] Where did you come from??
I came from the station. ?
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