[正] The entrance to the cinema is on your right.?
[析] 在表示通往某处时entrance后面多用to作介词。这样的用法还有key to the door, answer to the question等。?
evening ?
[误] I walked home in a cold evening.?
[正] I walked home on a cold evening.?
[析] in the evening这一词组如加上另外的修饰词则其介词应换为on.?
everyone ?
[误] Everyone of you goes to class.?
[正] Every one of you goes to class.?
[析] everyone其后不能接of结构。在否定句中如果要讲每一个人都没有注意到它,就译作:Nobody noticed it. 要注意Every one of us is not right. 应译为我们不都对。而None of us are right. 才应译为我们全错了。?
exam ?
[误] We take part in an exam.?
[正] We take an exam.?
[析] take part in为参加某种活动,运动,而在学科中选择某一学科学习并进行考试应用take.?
except ?
[误] The room is clean except two desks.?
[正] The room is clean except for two desks.?
[误] I come here every day except for Sunday.?
[正] I come here every day except Sunday.?
[析] 在同一类物体中排除某一部分用except, 在不同类物体中排除某一物体时用except for。而except that其后接从句,如:She is a good girl except that she is careless sometimes. ?而besides则是包括在内,如我学习英语同时还学法语。应译为:I study English besides French.?
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