an advertisement which urges/urged=an advertisement urging一条鼓励(人们)的广告
同样:
a petition asking一份要求的请愿书
a letter ordering/demanding/telling一封命令/要求/通知的信
a placard protesting一块抗议的标语牌
placards protesting一些抗议的标语牌
3从句中的主要动词表示一种愿望,即句中动词是wish,desire, want,hope等(但不是like)时:
people who wish/wished to go on the tour=people wishing to go on the tour希望参加这次旅游的人
fans who hope/hoped for a glimpse of the star=fans hoping for a glimpse of the star希望看一眼这位明星的影迷
4含有上述动词之一或者含有表示知道、考虑的任何动词(例如know,think,believe,expect)的非限定性关系从句,也同样可以由一个分词短语来代替:
Peter,who thought the journey would take two days,said相当于:
Peter,thinking the journey would take two days,said
彼得认为旅行需要两天时间,他说
Tom,who expected to be paid the following week,offered相当于:
Tom,expecting to be paid the following week,offered
汤姆预计在下周能得到付款,他提出
【牛津实用英语语法 77用不定式或分词替代关系从句的情况】相关文章:
★ 牛津实用英语语法 24形容词+one/ones和形容词作代词
最新
2016-02-29
2016-02-29
2016-02-29
2016-02-29
2016-02-29
2016-02-29