2. I know nothing about it except what he told me.
除他告诉我的情况外,我对此事一无所知。
3. My papers seem to be everywhere except where they ought to be.
我的文件似乎完全不在它们应该放置的地方。
三、Except that后面跟从句,语意与上同。如:
He has always been in good health except that he has had a slight headache in the past few days.
除了在过去几天里有些头痛之外,他身体一直很好。
四、except for 表示的是,在整体上给以定论后,再从局部上加以修正,用于不同类的。与except 不同的是:except 所排除的部分与前面所述整体词属于同类,是部分与整体的关系;而except for 所排除的部分与前面所述的整体词往往不是同类。如:
1. Your essay is well written except for one or two minor grammatical mistakes.
你的作文除了一两处小的语法错误外,写得很好。(作文与语法错误不是同类事物)
2. except for:它的宾语与前述对象完全是两回事。例如:
The room was very cold and, except for Jack, entirely empty.
这个房间很阴冷,而且除了杰克,完全是空荡荡的。
若用于句首,则except for 与except 同义(但except 通常不用于句首,另外but也不能用于句首):
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