二。多余的介词。
1 .受汉语的影响在一些及物动词后面添加多余的介词。下面各句中画线部分属于这种情况。
We must serve for the people heart and soul.
John married with Alice last year.
salute to ( 向致敬 ), greet to ( 向问好 ), visit to ( 访问,参观 ), enter into ( 进入 ), advertise for ( 为作广告 ), discuss about ( 讨论有关的情况 ), fight against ( 与作斗争 ), flee from ( 逃离 ), fit for ( 合适,适合 ) 等结构中介词都是多余的。
2 .时间名词前面有 this, that, last, next, every, each, one, some, all, any 以及 yesterday, today, tomorrow 时,前面无须用介词 in, on, at . time 表示次数时,前面也不用介词。
In fact, they are planning to visit China in next year. (NMET1996)
I won't be able to come in this time. (NMET2000)
We practise for three times every week and often watch football match on TV. (NMET1998)
3 .副词前一般不用介词( from 除外),容易出错的副词有: upstairs, downstairs, there, home, abroad 和用作副词的方位词(如: south, north, east, west, etc. )以及以 -ward 结尾的副词(如: southward, northward, eastward, forward, backward, etc. )。
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