It is Comrade Lei Feng that (who) we are learning from. 我们正在学习的是雷锋同志。
It was the poor boy that we gave the books to. 我们把书给的是家境不好的男生。
在上下文意义清楚时,特殊疑问句常用简略结构。例如:
What for? Where to? Who with?
4. 不及物动词的不定式修饰表涉及对象、场所、工具、手段、方式、材料等意义的名词时常带吊尾介词。例如:
a room to live in 居住的房间
He is a good comrade to work with. 他是可以共事的好同志。
5. 某些形容词后接不及物动词 + 介词型短语动词用不定式表示反射,常用吊尾介词。
① fit, easy, hard, good, difficult, comfortable, heavy 等形容词后。
The river is good to swim in. 在这条河里面游泳很好。
The room is comfortable to live in. 这房间住着很舒服。
② be worth doing, be worthy of being done / to be done, want (require, need) doing 等后常用吊尾介词。例如:
The problem is worth dealing with. 这个问题值得处理。
The lost watch is not worth looking for. 那块丢失的表不值得找。
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